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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
14 to 45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
240 to 330
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
510 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
730 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
260 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
14
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
110 to 260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
15 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
66.4 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.1
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0