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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. EN 1.5450 Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.5450 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.5450 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
2.4
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.060
Boron (B), % 0
0.0020 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
97.6 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.4 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0