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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. EN 1.6554 Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.6554 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.6554 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
17 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
380 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
780 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
550 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
3.4
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
140 to 150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
27 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
24 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
23 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.23 to 0.28
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.7 to 0.9
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
94.6 to 97.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0

Comparable Variants