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Titanium 6-6-2 vs. S20161 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S20161 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-6-2 and the bottom bar is S20161 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7 to 9.0
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 670
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 17 to 23
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 670 to 800
690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1140 to 1370
980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1040 to 1230
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 5.5
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.1
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
12
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 470
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 89 to 99
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 66 to 79
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 75 to 90
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0.35 to 1.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.35 to 1.0
65.6 to 73.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.040
0.080 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 82.8 to 87.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0