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Titanium 6-7 vs. 3004 Aluminum

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 3004 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is 3004 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.1 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
55 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
26
Shear Strength, MPa 610
100 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
170 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
68 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 5.1
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
3.2 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
33 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
18 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
25 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
95.6 to 98.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.8 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15