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Titanium 6-7 vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
75
Elongation at Break, % 11
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
11
Density, g/cm3 5.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
35 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
14 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
74.5 to 79.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
16 to 18
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2