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Titanium 6-7 vs. ACI-ASTM CA15M Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CA15M steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA15M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 29
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
7.5
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
82.1 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.15 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.65
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0