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Titanium 6-7 vs. ACI-ASTM CH20 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CH20 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CH20 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
38
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
20
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 26
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
54.7 to 66
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
12 to 15
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0