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Titanium 6-7 vs. AISI 439 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 439 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is AISI 439 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 29
51
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.0
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.15
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
77.1 to 82.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0.2 to 1.1