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Titanium 6-7 vs. ASTM Grade LC2-1 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM grade LC2-1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade LC2-1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 29
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
5.0
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
60

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.4 to 1.9
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
92.5 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.55 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.045
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0