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Titanium 6-7 vs. EN 1.4057 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4057 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4057 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
320 to 430
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
77
Shear Strength, MPa 610
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
840 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
530 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
96 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
700 to 1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
26 to 28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
30 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.12 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
77.7 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0