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Titanium 6-7 vs. SAE-AISI 1074 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1074 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1074 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
11 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
290 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 29
34 to 45
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
72
Shear Strength, MPa 610
440 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
740 to 820
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
450 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.8
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
77 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
550 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
23 to 25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
24 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.7 to 0.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
98.3 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0