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Titanium 6-7 vs. SAE-AISI T4 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T4 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T4 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
800 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
55
Density, g/cm3 5.1
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
24 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
20 to 39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
24 to 64

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
4.3 to 5.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
66.3 to 72.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.2