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Titanium 6-7 vs. C84400 Valve Metal

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C84400 valve metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is C84400 valve metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
29
Density, g/cm3 5.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
58
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
7.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
9.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
8.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
78 to 82
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.3 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 10
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7