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Titanium 6-7 vs. S82121 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S82121 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is S82121 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
78
Shear Strength, MPa 610
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
14
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.035
Chromium (Cr), % 0
21 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.2 to 1.2
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
66.7 to 75.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0.3 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0