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Type 1 Magnetic Alloy vs. 2124 Aluminum

Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 2124 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is 2124 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 38
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 830
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 790
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
10
Density, g/cm3 8.3
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 150
27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1690
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 28
45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 26
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 94.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 50.7 to 56.5
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.3 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.5 to 46.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15