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Type 1 Magnetic Alloy vs. ZK40A Magnesium

Type 1 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
45
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 38
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 830
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 790
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
13
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33 to 150
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130 to 1690
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 28
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 24
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 26
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 50.7 to 56.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.5 to 46.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3