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Type 1 Niobium vs. Class 1 Tungsten

Both Type 1 niobium and class 1 tungsten are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 niobium and the bottom bar is class 1 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
250
Elongation at Break, % 29
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
98
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 82
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
15
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 35
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 32
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
48

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Niobium (Nb), % 99.7 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
90
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
10