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Type 1 Niobium vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

Both Type 1 niobium and commercially pure palladium are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 14 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 1 niobium and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 29
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 140
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 7.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.8
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 4.6
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 7.1
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Niobium (Nb), % 99.7 to 100
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.010
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.015
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2