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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. 204.0 Aluminum

Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is 204.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 38
5.7 to 7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
230 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 870
180 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.9
29 to 34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
87 to 100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 160
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 2010
220 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
21 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
28 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
12 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15