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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 38
2.0 to 7.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 870
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.9
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 160
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 2010
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
27 to 32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15