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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. 7050 Aluminum

Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while 7050 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is 7050 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 38
2.2 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
490 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 870
390 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
860
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.9
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
10
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 160
10 to 55
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 2010
1110 to 1760
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
45 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
45 to 50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
21 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 92.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.040
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
2.0 to 2.6
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Zinc (Zn), % 0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15