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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. AWS ENiCrFe-3

Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 38
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
65
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
5.0 to 9.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
52 to 81
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5