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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. AWS ER80S-B8

Both Type 2 magnetic alloy and AWS ER80S-B8 are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 38
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 870
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.9
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 160
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 2010
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
8.0 to 10.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
85.6 to 90.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5