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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-10

Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-10 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 38
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.9
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
70
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
2.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
49 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5