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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. AWS ERNiCu-7

Type 2 magnetic alloy belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
160
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 38
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.9
3.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
50
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 1.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
18.3 to 36.5
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
62 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5