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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

Both Type 2 magnetic alloy and S31277 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 38
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 870
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
36
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 160
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 2010
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
35.5 to 46.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010