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Type 2 Pewter vs. AWS ENiCrFe-3

Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ENiCrFe-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 pewter and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 52
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 52 to 68
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 69
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 300
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
65
Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1220
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.0 to 2.6
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.3 to 5.1
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4 to 4.4
18

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 10
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
52 to 81
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Tin (Sn), % 90 to 93
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5