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Type 2 Pewter vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-3

Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 pewter and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 52
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 52 to 68
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 69
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 300
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
80
Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1220
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.0 to 2.6
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.3 to 5.1
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4 to 4.4
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Antimony (Sb), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 90 to 93
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5