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Type 2 Pewter vs. AWS ERNiMo-3

Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 pewter and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 52
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 52 to 68
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 69
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 300
1600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
70
Density, g/cm3 7.3
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1220
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.0 to 2.6
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.3 to 5.1
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4 to 4.4
24

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.015
4.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
23 to 26
Nickel (Ni), % 0
53.7 to 69
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 90 to 93
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5