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Type 2 Pewter vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 pewter and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13 to 23
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 52
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 52 to 68
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 69
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 300
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
70
Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 1220
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.0 to 2.6
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.3 to 5.1
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4 to 4.4
11

Alloy Composition

Antimony (Sb), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.015
23 to 38.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 90 to 93
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0