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Type 2 Pewter vs. Nickel 890

Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 pewter and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 52
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 52 to 68
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 69
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 300
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 240
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
47
Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1220
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.0 to 2.6
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 4.3 to 5.1
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4 to 4.4
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Antimony (Sb), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.5 to 3.0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.015
17.3 to 33.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 90 to 93
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0