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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. Grade 37 Titanium

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 37 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is grade 37 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
110
Elongation at Break, % 43
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
40
Shear Strength, MPa 380
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
6.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
76
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
96.9 to 99
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4