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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. Grade 8 Babbitt Metal

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 8 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is grade 8 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
8.5
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
23

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
19
Density, g/cm3 8.7
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
840

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
11
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
1.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14 to 16
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
77.1 to 81.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050