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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. SAE-AISI F2 Steel

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI F2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI F2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
710 to 2360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24 to 81
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21 to 71

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
0.2 to 0.4
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
92.6 to 95.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5