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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. SAE-AISI T1 Steel

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T1 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
770 to 2130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
45
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23 to 64
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
23 to 64

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.65 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
73.2 to 77.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.3 to 18.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.9 to 1.3