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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. C38500 Bronze

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
100
Elongation at Break, % 43
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
37
Shear Strength, MPa 380
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5