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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11 to 12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
4.8 to 6.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5