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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
150
Elongation at Break, % 43
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
55
Shear Strength, MPa 380
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
45
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
43 to 46
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5