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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. ASTM B540 Palladium

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM B540 palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is ASTM B540 palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
1.1 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.38
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
39
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
500 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
830 to 1240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
620 to 1000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
4.9 to 5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
3.5 to 3.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
1790 to 4660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
4.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
18 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
15 to 20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
41 to 61

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
13.5 to 14.5
Gold (Au), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
34 to 36
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
29 to 31
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3

Comparable Variants