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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. C96400 Copper-nickel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is C96400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1240
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
45
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
8.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
62.3 to 71.3
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
0.25 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
28 to 32
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5