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Type 4 Magnetic Alloy vs. S64512 Stainless Steel

Type 4 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S64512 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 4 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is S64512 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 40
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 400
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 630
700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620 to 1100
1140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 1040
890

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 22 to 200
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 2840
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19 to 35
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18 to 27
31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 37
42

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
11 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.5 to 17.5
80.6 to 84.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.5 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 6.0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 79 to 82
2.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.010 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4