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C10200 Copper vs. WE43A Magnesium

C10200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C10200 copper and the bottom bar is WE43A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
44
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 50
5.2 to 5.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
17
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 240
160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 410
250 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 77 to 400
160 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
55

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
34
Density, g/cm3 9.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 91
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 690
280 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2 to 13
36 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4 to 14
46 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 15
15 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.95 to 100
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.5 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3