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C10300 Copper vs. EN 1.4110 Stainless Steel

C10300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4110 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C10300 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4110 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 50
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 240
470 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 410
770 to 1720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 77 to 400
430 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 99
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
8.0
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 91
90 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 690
480 to 4550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2 to 13
28 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4 to 14
24 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 15
27 to 60

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.48 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 15
Copper (Cu), % 99.95 to 99.999
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
81.4 to 86
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0010 to 0.0050
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.15