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C10300 Copper vs. EN 1.4361 Stainless Steel

C10300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4361 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C10300 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4361 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.6 to 50
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 240
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 410
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 77 to 400
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 99
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
19
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.4 to 91
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 690
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2 to 13
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4 to 14
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 15
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.95 to 99.999
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
58.7 to 65.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0010 to 0.0050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.7 to 4.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010