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C10400 Copper vs. AWS E309Mo

C10400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E309Mo belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C10400 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E309Mo.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 50
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 410
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
22
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2 to 13
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4 to 14
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 15
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
22 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.973
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0
53.6 to 63.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
12 to 14
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.050
0