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C10500 Copper vs. EN 1.4547 Stainless Steel

C10500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4547 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C10500 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4547 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.8 to 51
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
80
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 210
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 400
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 400
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
28
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 90
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 680
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 12
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 14
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 14
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.89 to 99.966
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
51 to 56.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 18.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Silver (Ag), % 0.034 to 0.060
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.050
0