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C10700 Copper vs. EN 1.4597 Stainless Steel

C10700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4597 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C10700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4597 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 50
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
76
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 240
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 410
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 77 to 410
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
11
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.9 to 91
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 710
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2 to 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4 to 14
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 15
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 99.83 to 99.915
2.0 to 3.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
63 to 76.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
6.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 0.085 to 0.12
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.050
0