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C10700 Copper vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Both C10700 copper and C77400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C10700 copper and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2 to 50
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 240
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 410
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 77 to 410
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
25
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.9 to 91
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 710
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2 to 13
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4 to 14
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 15
18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.83 to 99.915
43 to 47
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.085 to 0.12
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
41.3 to 48
Residuals, % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.5