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C10800 Copper vs. Grade M30H Nickel

C10800 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C10800 copper and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
160
Elongation at Break, % 4.0 to 50
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 380
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 75 to 370
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 350
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 92
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 92
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
50
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 15 to 88
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24 to 600
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.8 to 12
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 13
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8 to 13
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 99.95 to 99.995
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.9 to 70.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0050 to 0.012
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030